DIN 5510-2: Fire test to railway components
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Ä DIN 5510-2 Fire test to railway components －Standard
DIN5510-2 : Preventive fire protection in railway vehicles; Part 2: Fire behaviour and fire side effects of materials and parts, classification, requirement and test methods.
Ä DIN 5510-2 Fire test to railway components －Introduction
DIN 5510-2 determinate the fire classification of railway vehicle material and structure by burning behaviour, smoke density, dropping behavieour and toxic
Ä DIN 5510-2 Fire test to railway component - Products Scope
DIN 5510-2 is acceptable to all train, railway vehicle, metro defined in EBO, ESBO, BOStrab
Ä DIN 5510-2 Fire test to railway component - Test Method
ü Fire test to railway components – small parts (handle, AD panel)
- Test Method: DIN 53438 –Testing of combustible materials; response to ignition by a small flame
- Classification: S1
ü Fire test to railway components－structure（seal, flooring, wall）
- Test Method: DIN 54837 - Testing of materials, small components and component sections for rail vehicles - Determination of burning behaviour using a gas burner
- Classification: S2-S5, ST1-ST2, SR1-SR2
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Burning Class
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S2
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S3
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S4
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S5
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Destroy
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≤30cm
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≤25cm
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≤20cm
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0cm
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After flame
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Extinguish after test
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≤100s
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≤10s
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0s
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Drop Class
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ST1
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ST2
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Smoke Class
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SR1
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SR2
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Dropping
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Yes
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No
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Smoke
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≤100%.min
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≤50%.min
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ü Fire test to railway components - flooring（including adhesive and glue
- Test Method: ISO 9239-1 Reaction to fire tests for floorings -- Part 1: Determination of the burning behaviour using a radiant heat source
- Classification: SF1-SF3
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Classification
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SF1
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SF2
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SF3
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CHF
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≥2.5kw/m2
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≥2.5kw/m2
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≥4.5kw/m2
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Smoke
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--
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≤2500%min
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≤750%min
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ü Fire test to railway components - Seat
- Test Method：DIN 5510-2, DIN EN 1021-1 and DIN EN 1021-2
ü Fire test to railway components – Electrical device
- Test Method：EN 60695
ü Fire test to railway components – Cable & Wire
- DIN EN 60332-1-2 Tests on electric and optical fibre cables under fire conditions
- DIN EN 50266-2-4 Common Test Methods for Cables under Fire Conditions
- DIN EN 61034-2 Measurement of smoke density of cables burning under defined conditions
>> Smoke toxic test according new version DIN 5510-2:2009:05, DIN EN ISO 5659-2, Smoke toxic test (toxicity measured with FTIR): FED<1
Ä DIN 5510-2 Fire test to railway component – Material under products scope
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- Rubber Products (Seal and filter）
- Melamine foam for thermal insulation
- Sound insulation blanket
- Textile for curtain, seat backing
- Plastic Products (light shade, shell of cell)
- Flooring (glue and adhesive）
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- Cable
- Sound insulation blanket
- Electrical Device
- Fire-resistance paint
- Fire-redartant adhesive
- Seat (Sponge)
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Ä DIN 5510-2 Fire test to railway component 2 – Reference Standard
ü DIN 4102-1: fire behaviour of building materials and elements – Part 1: classification of building materials - requirements and testing
ü DIN 4102-8: Fire behaviour of building materials and components - Part 8: Small scale test furnace
ü DIN 5510-1: Preventive fire protection in railway vehicles - Part 1: levels of protection. fire preventive measures
ü DIN 5510-4: Preventive fire protection in railway vehicles - Part 4: vehicle design; safety requirements
ü DIN 5510-5: Preventive fire protection in railway vehicles – Part 5: electrical equipment; safety requirements
ü DIN 5510-6: Preventive fire protection in railway vehicles – Part 6: auxiliary measures. emergency brake operating function; information systems. fire alarms. fire fighting equipment; safety requirements
ü DIN 53438-1 Testing of combustible materials; response to ignition by a small flame; general data
ü DIN 53438-2 Testing of combustible materials; response to ignition by a small flame; edge ignition
ü DIN 53438-3 Testing of combustible materials; response to ignition by a small flame; surface ignition
ü DIN 54341: Testing of seats in railways for public traffic; determination of burning behaviour with a paper pillow ignition source
ü DIN 54837: Testing of materials, small components and component sections for rail vehicles - Determination of burning behaviour using a gas burner
ü DIN EN 597-1： Furniture. Assessment of the ignitability of mattresses and upholstered bed bases. Ignition source: smouldering cigarette
ü DIN EN 597-2：Furniture. Assessment of the ignitability of mattresses and upholstered bed bases. Ignition source: match flame equivalent
ü DIN 1021-1: Furniture - Assessment of the ignitability of upholstered furniture - Part 1: Ignition source smouldering cigarette
ü DIN 1021-2: Furniture - Assessment of the ignitability of upholstered furniture - Part 2: Ignition source match flame equivalent
ü DIN EN 13501-1: Fire classification of construction products and building elements. Classification using test data from reaction to fire tests
ü DINEN 13501-2: Fire classification of construction products and building elements. Classification using data from fire resistance tests, excluding ventilation services
ü DIN EN 14390： Fire test - Large-scale room reference test for surface products
ü E DIN EN 45545-2： Railway applications. Fire protection on railway vehicles. Part 2. Requirements for fire behaviour of materials and components
ü DIN EN 50264-1: Railway applications - Railway rolling stock cables having special fire performance; Standard wall - Part 1: General requirements
ü DIN EN 50266-2-4 Common Test Methods for Cables under Fire Conditions - Test for Vertical Flame Spread of Vertically-Mounted Bunched Wires or Cables Part 2-4: procedures – Category C
ü DIN EN 50266-2-5 Common Test Methods for Cables under Fire Conditions - Test for Vertical Flame Spread of Vertically-Mounted Bunched Wires or Cables Part 2-5: procedures – Category D
ü DIN EN 50305: Railway applications. Railway rolling stock cables having special fire performance. Test methods
ü DIN EN 50306-1: Railway applications - Railway rolling stock cables having special fire performances - Thin wall - Part 1: General requirements
ü DIN EN 60332-1-2: Tests on electric and optical fibre cables under fire conditions Part 1-2: Test for vertical flame propagation for a single insulated wire or cable Procedure for 1 kW pre-mixed flame
ü DIN EN 60332-2-2 Tests on electric and optical fibre cables under fire conditions Part 2-2: Test for vertical flame propagation for a single small insulated wire or cable Procedure for diffusion flame;
ü DIN 60695-11-10: Fire hazard testing. Part 11-10: Test flames - 50 W horizontal and vertical flame test methods
ü DIN EN 61034-1: Measurement of smoke density of cables burning under defined conditions Part 1: Test apparatus.
ü DIN EN ISO 4589-2: Plastics - Determination of burning behaviour by oxygen index -- Part 2: Ambient-temperature test
ü DIN EN ISO 5659-2: Smoke generation -- Part 2: Determination of optical density by a single-chamber test
ü DIN EN ISO 9239-1: Reaction to fire tests for floorings -- Part 1: Determination of the burning behaviour using a radiant heat source
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